Dr. Lofas, founder of Stepfamily Foundation, tells a story about her high school days, in which she moved around quite a bit throughout Europe. She went to school in France, Germany and Great Britain. In each of those countries, she studied the history of World War II. You can imagine how different the perspectives were! To try and make sense of it, at one point she wrote a paper attempting to integrate the different approaches. However, her broader view was not well accepted – she got a low mark on the paper, with an angry comment that she had not followed the instructions for the assignment.
Since she was the child of divorced parents who saw the divorce from completely opposite angles, and who were continuing to blame one another, the above history lesson turned out to be a huge learning for her. It taught her that each of us has a different reality, and that it is nearly impossible to find the “Truth” in any one perspective.
In the case of my stepfamily, it seemed that my husband’s ex lived on a completely different planet than we did. We absolutely could not figure out how she came up with the ideas she had, or what she was so angry about. On the other hand, while we knew we were doing our best to raise our children (each had one biological child and one step child), from her perspective we didn’t know how to parent. On and on it went for a long time. The bitterness and pain on both sides often created a wedge between me and my husband, and tore my stepdaughter’s life in two. Of course she loved both of her parents. But she was on a schedule where she was shuttled back and forth several times a week between two homes – more like two realites, even two planets.
The stepmom is very brave to take on the role she does… she “steps” into the role of female head of household, when there’s already a female in the top role in the lives of the children – in the “other home” where the child lives. In order to manage her home well, and for her family to function together, she must fulfill her role and responsibility to the home and family. Yet the children often do not accept her authority – especially if it is rejected by the children’s biological mother. In that case, she’s in a precarious situation, and really needs the support of her husband or partner to bring her inside the family and give her a position of power along with his.
The biological mom – the “ex” – is in a difficult place as well. Until the new wife entered the situation, her authority in her single-parent home was unchallenged, and her perspective may be the only one her children accepted. Her relationship with her children may have become somewhat symbiotic – after all, it’s really hard for one person to fully be both mother and father. Anyway, the close bond she has with her children seems threatened by this interloper – who has the gumption to come in and take over the role she used to have with her children’s father (sometimes even in her own home)! In her need to be “right”, it’s very difficult for her to accept the changes in the way things are done in their dad’s home.
The green-eyed monster that afflicts both of the women in the stepfamily system (of which both the stepmom and the ex-wife are a part), often affects them both unconsciously. Whatever we see, we tend to use as evidence for our beliefs. And since the two women can be strongly motivated to compare favorably in the children’s eyes over the “other”, each one can only see the faults of the other. And whatever we focus upon grows. And as bad behavior or comments occur, each one grows in dislike or contempt for the other, fueling more bad behavior and contempt, and a vicious cycle ensues. Both are in tough spots! And while it is critical that the father take a strong position supporting his wife, the stepmom, he can feel pretty stuck in the middle between a rock and a hard space.
Thankfully, we worked our way through this in our stepfamily. There’s a quote by Abe Lincoln that I took to heart: “Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them?” I decided to implement this with my husband’s ex; I continued to treat her as a friend as much as I could, I smiled at her when she looked right through me, I was as civil to her as I could manage to be no matter how she spoke… It took awhile, but it was well worth the effort. As soon as things opened up in communication between me and my husband’s ex, my stepdaughter started feeling measurably better. And the years that ensued, with good co-parenting, saw her really come into her own – her confidence in herself and her happiness with her life continued to improve, and still does. Now I can proudly claim his ex as my friend – and I would venture to say she feels the same way about me. It’s hard to express the satisfaction that that brings!
The bad news is this: for both the stepmom and the ex-wife, the more they play this game, the more they hurt the children. My podcast, available through the catalog on my blog, explains in detail how this works. Jacqueline Fletcher’s book “No One’s the Bitch” should be read by all stepmoms and bio-moms. All the research shows that children are powerfully affected by divorce, but that their best chance to grow up with minimal effects is in the situation where co-parenting occurs. That means that both parents put aside their differences, and work together for the good of their children. Every child deserves the opportunity to have a positive and loving relationship with both parents. Who would argue that the formula for growing up whole, confident and secure, with the best chance for a healthy relationship in the future, includes this? And since you can’t do anything to un-do the divorce, especially after a remarriage, that includes two happy homes.
Back to the two realities or perspectives of the stepmom and biological mom: what would it take for them understand that they are on the same team? That they are both part of a partnership with the aim of raising happy, healthy children? How much would it take to open the eyes of one, to see the other as a human being, going through her own trials and difficulties, and doing the best that she can? Or at least to see that each one’s reality might, just might, have its own validity. There is an old saying, that if you ever were able to see from inside another’s reality, you would never want to switch places with them, nor would you be so quick to judge again.
Wishful thinking? I hope it’s not. Just in case you’re interested in opening your perspective – watch for further articles on letting go of grudges, and on opening yourself to another’s perspective.